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Response from Village Voice Media to Verdict in Bay Guardian Lawsuit

Wed Mar 05, 2008 at 01:28:59 PM

Today's verdict in Bruce Brugmann's suit was an expensive lesson in laws, lawyers, and lawsuits, and how one man's obsession manipulated the system.

Like Ralph Nader, Bruce Brugmann is out of touch with reality. Feigning obliviousness to the Internet, the dot-com bust, 9/11, the Bush economy — and the $330 million lost by the San Francisco Chronicle to these very factors — Brugmann insisted in court that only SF Weekly threatened his wallet.

Jurors agreed and hit Village Voice Media with more than $15.6 million in damages. Brugmann thus earned in court more than he ever earned in 40 years of publishing.

Instead of competing in the marketplace, Brugmann sought a court-ordered price-fixing scheme. He wants mom-and-pop advertisers to pay higher rates to underwrite a paper that Media Audit shows is losing readers. It is small wonder that although Brugmann has spent more than four decades as a publisher in San Francisco, not a single advertiser testified on his behalf.

Brugmann, a Midwesterner, portrayed us to the jurors as outsiders. We have lived and worked in San Francisco for 13 years, and reject Brugmann as a citizenship czar.

He sold conspiracies and victimization in the courtroom, and accepted no responsibility for his business decisions. While resorting to unpaid interns and staff layoffs, he and his wife purchased a multimillion-dollar office building with government financing in 2002. They lined their pockets at the Bay Guardian's expense. It is no wonder their paper suffered.

Brugmann was able to expand his struggling newspaper into a weekly with $500,000 from a lawsuit settlement with the morning daily. Having squandered that windfall, Brugmann came back to the courthouse slot machine, seeking to extort millions from us.

Where he attacked daily newspapers over four decades for not investing enough, he now sues us for investing too much.

Brugmann, grasping a dog-eared copy of George Orwell's Animal Farm, seeks a court injunction to set and monitor advertising rates.

“We continue to believe that the marketplace sets rates,” said Jim Larkin, Village Voice Media CEO. “We intend to resist any state-sanctioned collectivization of journalism.”

The last thing jurors heard from Brugmann's attorney was that the Guardian was ready to fold without a cash award. With the paper’s imminent demise labeled "inevitable," the jurors were pitched a pity party instead of facts.

The final instructions jurors heard from the court presumed our guilt. Instruction 21 was stunning in its prejudice: “If you find that any defendant sold advertising space below cost, and any below-cost sale injured the Bay Guardian as a competitor, it is presumed that defendant’s purpose was to injure competitors or destroy competition…”

We beg to differ.

There was never a scheme to put Bruce Brugmann out of business. “We have not sought to injure the Bay Guardian; we just don't want to read it,” said Michael Lacey, Village Voice Media executive editor.

We are confident the judges on the appellate court will agree.

The United States Supreme Court in 1993 held that the Depression-era sales-below-cost statutes do not apply in a competitive marketplace. In Brugmann's own press release announcing this lawsuit, he boasted: "We have had competition every day of our existence, from dailies, weeklies, community papers, and other publications in one of the most media-rich markets in the country."

The highest appellate courts in all five states that have ruled on sales-below-cost claims since the 1993 decision have agreed with the Supreme Court.

On appeal, we look forward to giving California, whose appellate courts have never been asked to consider the question, its first opportunity to concur.

20 Comments:

Whitey McKracker says:

Sounds like someone is a sore loser.

Want a tissue?

Raul says:

This verdict just goes to show that the people of San Francisco still value independent and locally owned media. It should serve the SF Weekly as a reminder that it's "Clear Channel/Starbucks" way of doing business is not welcomed in this town. Now stop being a sore-loser snitch.

Maurice in AZ says:

I'd rather read the truth, even if it's boring, than read your lies.

"Pornosec, the sub-section of the Fiction Department which turned out cheap pornography ... to be bought furtively by proletarian youths who were under the impression that they were buying something illegal."
-George Orwell, 1984

Anonymous says:

No, how do you really feel, Mike?
While I'm glad that both papers survive, both fit into the category of "never let the truth get in the way of a good rant" type news.

Mike Hogan says:

And the SF Weekly will be going out of business in five, four, three, two....

Wow. What a bunch of sore losers the New Times people are. A jury of normally competent folks found for the Bay Guardian, and now, according to Loser Lacey, the law is unfair, the jury is on the “pity” pot, and Brugmann is a communist! Next we will be seeing Lacey & Larkin waving a snitch list of Islamic terrorists working at the rival paper, whose ad rates they undercut, according to a JURY.

Here is a picture of the Ghost of New Times leaving the courtroom: http://www.fulcrumgallery.com/Edvard-Munch/The-Scream_28190.htm

Disgusted says:

SF is a highly competitive newspaper market, with probably more words on daily and weekly newsprint than any other market in the country, save New York. And that's not even counting all the nearby dailies and weeklies in the bay area...from the Contra Costa Times and all its satellite papers to various alternative weeklies and community papers in Oakland, Marin, and beyond. Surely, this will be quickly rectified upon appeal.

It is a new and interesting model for journalism: If you can't put out a newspaper people want to read, sue the companies that do.

howardroark says:

On behalf of free-thinking people everywhere, allow me to be the first to congratulate the SF Weekly's legal team for dealing a mighty blow to capitalism, journalism, hard-work, free markets and competition. The verdict in the Guardian's case against Mike Lacey and Jim Larkin will pave the way to the Soviet-style price controls that this country desperately needs.

I'm not sure how VVM's collection of Matlocks and Ironsides managed to blow this slam-dunk defense (after reading the quotes on sfbg.com from the jurors, I can speculate that jury selection might be a good place to start looking), but I am getting ready to file my own lawsuit against the Weekly - for forcing me to endure what is sure to be several years of screeching polemics from B3 about how he's been victimized by the forces of critical thought, objective reporting and unbiased examination. You morons have successfully turned B3 into a court-annointed victim. Until today, I honestly did not think that was possible.

Way to go Weekly legal team. Way to go.

crestedbuttegirl says:

So... local businesses will now have their ad prices raised because of the Guardian, and any payouts will likely reduce payroll and resources for editorial and online content?

That should really endear local readers and businesses to the Guardian. What a community-friendly verdict! Higher ad prices and fewer local jobs.

kent kirschner says:

This is an interesting commentary. There are a few points that I'm not clear on however. In Brugmann's accusation was there a clear tie that clearly demonstrated that the cost to actually print and distribute a page of newsprint could not be covered by the Weekly's rates being charged for advertising on that page? If that were the case, if the SF Weekly would lose money even if every page were a full page ad, then I'd have to agree, that this was a temporary 'dumping' effort which is clearly illegal.

Doug Shingleton says:

Can someone please explain to me how a panel of normally competent individuals can express their frustration freely at a corporation via instructions given from a judge in which he tells them to do so. Simply because this judge instructed them to do so.

IF we were talking about a delicatessen that sold a sandwich at $1.50 and the one closer to you sold it $2.50. The reason that the one store could sell at $1.50 is because they buy more beef and can buy in quantity, but the $2.50 store thinks this is unfair, so therefore they sue, and stop the establishment from charging $1.50 thereby hurting the consumer.

Do SF residents really think that is fair.

D they think that McDonalds should be closed because they have $.99 menus, and restaurants owned by SF residents cant compete?

This thinking is socialism not a democracy. Be-careful be very careful

Back-At-Cha says:

So Mike and Co have finally been nailed for the tactics they've used for years in every market they operate a paper, none more outrageously than those in New York under their flagship pub, Village Voice. It's about time.

This verdict is long overdue and hopefully DOJ takes a look at your practices company wide after you hear an identical verdict read back to you from the appellate court.

Larry Grimes says:

So explain to us the real reason behind your rate cutting tactics. Selling off your rate card is a dangerous practice that makes it very difficult to reel in advertisers at full price. It is a practice that is typically shunned by the industry. This smells of an attempt to drive a competitor out of business. To force ad sales to come in at a level you knew your competitor could not afford. Where Bergmann's motivations can certainly be questioned, your competitive tactics are just as bad.

Disgusted says:

This verdict just goes to show that the people of San Francisco still value independent and locally owned media.

Well, that's just dumb. First of all, who do you think writes for this paper, people living in Cleveland?

And apparently, from what you're saying, you'd rather read crap, just as long as it's shit out from the guy down the block.

P.S. From stories I've read about this in some of those other papers competing in the market, it sounds like jurors felt sorry for Brugmann, which isn't the same as deciding based on the law, which is why this is likely to be overturned on appeal.

Disgusted says:

Crested Butte Girl has a good point. It's the advertisers who lose here.

Also, a point with Kent Kirshner's argument that doing anything that costs more than the immediate profits warrant is illegal: This means that any author who pays for publicity for his or her book, in order to get that book more attention than some other book (which will effectively put the other book out of the public eye), is breaking the law.

So...does this mean every under-successful novelist in California can sue Stephen King and John Grisham?

james says:

SF Weekly shame on you. You got what you deserve. Using you empire to under-sell the Bay Area in trying to run the Guardian out of business is not fair dealing.
CONGRATULATIONS GUARDIAN AND GOOD LUCK ON THE APPEAL.
cheers,
Loren

jawad says:

I dont know about SFW vs. BG much, but this blog post is just terrible writing. I always pick up the SFW first, maybe because it has dan savage.

Why open with a dig at Ralph Nader? Every time Ralph has won in court some scumbag has lost, and society has come out better. Maybe there is some merit to the argument that BG was wrong, but that dig at Nader sets a sleazy tone for the whole thing.

Maybe a few giant Walmarts in SF WOULD bring down prices and "benefit" the consumers. Maybe those who oppose Walmarts are unpatriotic socialists and commies.

Cartman says:

KICK AAAAATTTHHHH!!!

Also, SF Weekly, why do you guys have to always use the F word in almost every story?

Robert Brett Curtiss says:

Why do you say Ralph Nader is out of touch with reality? He is not running to win; he does not believe he can win. He is running to give voice and bring attention to facts, issues and ideas that both major parties are ignoring. He is the independent media amongst the major chain media, as it were.
Your actual or disingenuous lack of understanding of his purpose leaves me with little sympathy for your loss against Bruce Brugmann.
Also, I have served on several juries and I have been impressed by the diligence of the jurors, their earnestness to do the best the job they can and their desire to come to a just and equitable decision.
Your arrogance further erodes any sympathy I might have for your loss.

jay says:

Disgusted: beyond the staff writers at SF Weekly, a lot of the content IS actually produced in Cleveland. The game reviews and the movie reviews are all syndicated and run in many of the chain's papers, including the East Bay Express when it was owned by VV. It's far from local.

As far as I can tell, the music and food is local. So is most of the "news."

I don't really have a preference for either paper, but I will say this: At least the Guardian cares about San Francisco. The Weekly, by contrast, sits high on a soapbox and mocks everything. Or it just prints dated news.

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